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Sharma, Ankita
- Comparative Analysis of Biochemical Parameters in Response to Stress in Horsegram (Macrotyloma uniflorum L.) Germplasm
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 47, No 2 (2021), Pagination: 143-148Abstract
Plants are continuously exposed to number of biotic and abiotic stresses during its life span. Amongst all, drought is one of the major abiotic stresses affecting the agricultural production worldwide. Horsegram (Macrotyoma uniflorum L.) is considered to be drought tolerant legume, which was chosen to compare the various biochemical parameters in response to drought stress. Plants of mapping population consisting of 86 germplasm lines were subjected to wilting under drought stress and compared with the plants of control for various biochemical parameters. The proline content was significantly higher in tolerant lines as compared to sensitive genotypes under drought stress. The maximum variation within the panel was observed for proline contents among all the five biochemical parameters used for estimation. The results suggested that higher levels of proline in horsegram lines could be used for identifying drought tolerant lines for the development of drought tolerant and high yielding varieties.Keywords
Macrotyloma uniflorum L., Proline, MDA, Chlorophyll A, Chlorophyll B, Carotenoids, Drought Stress.Full Text
References
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- Effect of Tillage on Growth and Productivity of Rainfed Maize Grown with Zero Budget Natural Farming System in Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :74 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 48, No 01 (2022), Pagination: 37-43Abstract
A field experiment was conducted on rainfed maize at CSKHPKV, Palampur during 2018 and 2019 to find out the effect of tillage and irrigation on crop growth parameters and yield. The five treatments viz., a) Zero budget natural farming system (ZBNF) + conventional tillage (CT), b) ZBNF + minimum tillage + mulch (MT+M), c) ZBNF + CT + intercropping (IC), d) ZBNF + MT+M+ IC and e) Organic farming + CT were imposed in a randomized block design with four replications. Results indicated that the ZBNF + MT+M treatment with or without intercropping had higher soil moisture content, emergence count, emergence velocity, relative leaf water content, root parameters, yield and water use efficiency of maize as compared to the treatments with conventional tillage during both the study years.Keywords
Zero budget natural farming system, tillage, seedling emergence, relative leaf water content, root growth parameters, maize yieldFull Text
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